Pp

pa·ce [peɪs] ......................CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

名 一步；步调

动 踱步

参考句型 it+be动词+adj.+of/for sb+to+v....

▶名 It is hard for our country to keep pace with other developed country.

我们国家很难赶上其他发达国家。

▶动 My father paces in his yard every morning; it's hard for him to change this habit.

父亲每天早晨都在院子里走来走去，他很难改变这个习惯了。

pan·el [ˈpænl] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 方格；平板

参考句型 why not...?

▶Why not invent a panel which can make full use of the sunshine（阳光）?

为什么不发明一种能充分利用太阳光的平板呢？

par·a·chute [ˈpærəʃu:t] ....................CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

名 降落伞

动 空投

参考句型 I don't think / suppose / believe that...

▶名 I don't think anyone dares to jump out of the plane without parachute.

我觉得没人敢不用降落伞就跳出飞机。

▶动 I don't think he will parachute the supplies to them.

我认为他不会空投补给品给他们。

par·a·graph [ˈpærəɡrɑ:f] ..................CET4 CET6 考研

名 段落

参考句型 it+be动词+adj.+of/for sb+to+v....

▶It is hard for us to understand the whole paragraph given by our teacher.

我们很难读懂老师给的那一整段文章。

par·tial [ˈpɑ:ʃəl] ..................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

形 部分的

参考句型 do / would you mind...?

▶Do you mind my partial payment for these goods?

你介意我先付部分的钱买这些货物吗？

par·tic·i·pa·tion [pɑ:ˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn] .....................CET6

名 参加

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶He never helps people to do anything; it is no wonder that his participation is not welcomed by the rest.

因为他从来都不帮其他人的忙，难怪他的参与得不到其他人的欢迎。

par·ti·ci·ple [pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpl] ...........................CET6

名 分词

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶Don't you think an overall（总体的）knowledge of past participle is a must?

难道你不认为充分了解过去分词是必要的吗？

partner·ship [ˈpɑ:tnəʃɪp] .......................CET6

名 合伙

参考句型 I wish...

▶I wish Mike could take me into partnership in his firm.

但愿迈克能让我成为他公司的合伙人。

pas·sive [ˈpæsɪv] ..........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

形 被动的；消极的

参考句型 or / otherwise...

▶Don't give passive obedience to him, or you will suffer losses.

不要只是消极地顺从他，否则你会吃亏的。

pas·ta [ˈpæstə] ....................CET6

名 面团；意大利面

参考句型 how about / what about...?

▶What do you want to eat for lunch? How about pasta?

你午餐想吃什么呢？意大利面怎么样？

peb·ble [ˈpebl] ............................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

名 鹅卵石

参考句型 it doesn't matter (if / whether)...

▶It doesn't matter if he won't come, because he is not the only pebble on the beach.

他不来没有关系，因为他并非唯一重要的人。

pe·cu·liar [pɪˈkju:lɪə(r)] .........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

形 独特的；奇怪的

同 special 特别的

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶The wine on the table has a peculiar taste; don't you think so?

桌上的酒有种怪怪的味道，难道你不觉得吗？

ped·al [ˈpedl] .....................CET6 考研 IELTS GRE

名 踏板

动 踩踏板

参考句型 (not)+...+enough+(...)+to do sth

▶名 He didn't have enough time to put his foot down on the brake pedal at that time.

他当时没有足够的时间把脚放到刹车踏板上。

▶动 You must pedal rapidly（迅速地）enough to make the machine run smoothly（平稳地）.

你必须迅速地踩踏板，才能使机器运转平稳。

peer [pɪə(r)] ........................CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 同辈

动 凝视；仔细看

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶名 As peers, there are many interesting（有趣的）things we can talk about.

身为同辈，我们有很多有趣的事情可以谈论。

▶动 There is no need to peer at them from behind the curtain.

没必要从帘子后面凝视他们。

pen·al·ty [ˈpenəltɪ] ....................CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 惩罚

参考句型 what do you think of / about...?

▶I think a moderate penalty is quite enough; what do you think of that?

我觉得一个适度的惩罚就足够了，你觉得呢？

per·cent [pəˈsent] .....................CET4 CET6 考研

名 百分比

参考句型 I am afraid (that)...

▶I am afraid that we can give you only a five percent discount.

恐怕我们只能给你九五折优惠。

per·cent·age [pəˈsentɪdʒ] ............................ CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

名 百分比

参考句型 it is a pity (shame / surprise...) that...

▶It is a surprise that the film should attract a large percentage of the people.

这部电影竟然吸引了大部分的观众，真令人惊讶。

per·fec·tion [pəˈfekʃn] ...................CET6 考研 TOEFL

名 完美

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶His performance is sheer（十足的）perfection, isn't it?

他的表演十分完美，不是吗？

per·fume [ˈpɜ:fju:m] ................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

名 香水

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Will you tell me what kind of perfume you like best?

你能告诉我你最喜欢哪种香水吗？

per·ma·nent [ˈpɜ:mənənt]...................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

形 永久的

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶Don't you want to get a permanent job?

难道你不想得到一份稳定的工作吗？

per·sua·sion [pəˈsweɪʒn] ...........................CET6 考研

名 说服

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶He loves his job very much; it is no wonder that he still doesn't want to leave after a lot of persuasion.

他非常喜欢他现在的工作，难怪多次劝说后他仍然不想离开。

per·sua·sive [pəˈsweɪsɪv] ....................TOEFL IELTS

形 有说服力的

参考句型 (not)+...+enough+(...)+to do sth

▶I don't think his argument is persuasive enough to defeat his competitor.

我认为他的论点说服力不强，无法打败对手。

pes·si·mis·tic [ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk] ........................CET4 CET6 考研

形 悲观的

反 optimistic 乐观的

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶There is no reason to be pessimistic about your future.

没有理由对你的未来感到悲观。

pet·al [ˈpetl] .................TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 花瓣

参考句型 do / would you mind...?

▶Do you mind my putting the petals in your bathtub（浴缸）?

你介意我在你的浴缸里放花瓣吗？

phe·nom·e·non [fəˈnɒmɪnən] ................. CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

名 现象

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶Don't you think it's a common phenomenon? It happens almost everywhere（到处）.

难道你不认为这是一个普遍的现象吗？它几乎到处都在发生。

phi·los·o·pher [fəˈlɒsəfə(r)] .......................CET4 CET6 考研

名 哲学家

参考句型 not only...but also...

▶In my opinion, Plato is not only a good philosopher, but also an outstanding thinker（思想家）.

在我看来，柏拉图不但是一位优秀的哲学家，而且还是一位杰出的思想家。

phil·o·soph·i·cal [ˌfɪləˈsɒfɪkl] ........................CET6

形 哲学的

参考句型 it+be动词+adj.+of/for sb+to+v....

▶It is difficult for the students to answer this philosophical problem.

对于学生而言，这个哲学问题很难回答。

phi·los·o·phy [fəˈlɒsəfɪ] .................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

名 哲学

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Will you tell me what your philosophy on life is?

能告诉我你的生活哲学是什么吗？

pho·tog·ra·phy [fəˈtɒgrəfɪ] ............................CET6

名 摄影学

参考句型 it+be动词+adj.+of/for sb+to+v....

▶It is not easy for you to learn photography by yourself.

你自学摄影学并不会很容易。

phys·i·cal [ˈfɪzɪkl] ...................CET4 CET6 考研

形 身体的

参考句型 it's time (for sb) to do sth...

▶It's five o'clock now. It's time for us to do some physical training（训练）.

现在五点了，我们该进行体育训练了。

phy·si·cian/doc·tor [fɪˈzɪʃn] / [ˈdɒktə(r)] ........................ CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

名 （内科）医师

参考句型 I hope...

▶I hope the physician can save his life as quickly（很快地）as he can.

我希望医生能尽快挽救他的生命。

phys·i·cist [ˈfɪzɪsɪst] ...........................CET4 CET6 考研

名 物理学家

参考句型 it is obvious / clear that...

▶It is quite clear that what the physicist thinks about the world differs from others.

很明显，那个物理学家对世界的看法与其他人不同。

phys·ics [ˈfɪzɪks] .......................CET4 CET6 考研

名 物理学

参考句型 I wish...

▶I wish I could do well in physics like Tom in our class one day.

但愿有一天我能像班上的汤姆一样把物理学得很好。

pi·an·ist [ˈpɪənɪst]..........................CET6

名 钢琴师

参考句型 how about / what about...?

▶I am eager to be a pianist when I hear such splendid music. What about you?

当我听到如此美妙的音乐时，我就很想成为一名钢琴师。你呢？

pick·pocket [ˈpɪkpɒkɪt] ...........................CET6

名 扒手

参考句型 by the time...

▶By the time the pickpocket was about to leave, he was caught by the police.

扒手正要离开的时候被警察抓住了。

pi·o·neer [ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)] .........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL

名 先锋；开拓者

动 开拓；当先锋

参考句型 it is / was...that / who...

▶名 It was the old man who was the pioneer in modern medicine study.

这位老人正是现代医学研究的先驱。

▶动 It was this lady who pioneered the use of the drug.

正是这名女士最先使用了这种药品。

pi·rate [ˈpaɪrət] ................CET6 考研 GRE

名 海盗

动 掠夺

参考句型 ...so that...

▶名 The government decided to attack the pirates so that goods won't be robbed by them.

为了让货物不被海盗抢走，政府决定打击海盗。

▶动 We must send forces so that they won't pirate the passengers' properties any longer.

为了使他们不再掠夺旅客们的财物，我们必须派出部队。

plen·ti·ful [ˈplentɪfl] ................CET4 CET6 考研

形 丰富的

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶The weather has been very nice; it is no wonder that the farmers have a plentiful harvest this year.

天气状况一直都很好，难怪今年农民们获得了大丰收。

plot [plɒt] .................CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS GRE

名 阴谋；情节

动 图谋；把……分成小块

参考句型 what do you think of / about...?

▶名 What do you think of the plot of the latest film, Susan?

苏珊，你觉得这部最新影片的情节怎么样？

▶动 The new factory's district is all plotted out; what do you think about it?

新厂区的范围都已划定，你觉得怎么样呢？

plu·ral [ˈplʊərəl] ............................CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

名 复数

形 复数的

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶名 Doesn't the student know the plural of this word? Then why didn't he get the right answer?

这个学生难道不知道这个单词的复数吗？那他为什么写不出正确答案呢？

▶形 Don't you believe that the plural marriage still exists in the area?

你相信吗？这个地区还存在着一夫多妻制。

p.m./P.M. [ˌpi:ˈem] ........................CET4 CET6

副 下午

参考句型 how about / what about...?

▶I am afraid that he is out of the office in the morning. How about meeting him at 3 p.m.？恐怕他上午不在办公室。下午三点见他怎么样？

poi·son·ous [ˈpɔɪzənəs] ..................... CET4 CET6 考研 GRE

形 有毒的

参考句型 what's the matter (with)...?

▶A: What's the matter with him? B: I guess he was bitten by a poisonous snake. A：他怎么了？B：我想他被毒蛇咬到了。

pol·ish [ˈpɒlɪʃ] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 磨光

动 擦亮；润色

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶名 Will you give your shoes a polish? We will be present at a party tonight．你能把你的鞋子擦一擦吗？今晚我们要出席一场宴会。

▶动 Would you please polish my article tonight, Professor Li?

李教授，请您今晚帮我润色一下文章好吗？

pol·lu·tion [pəˈlu:ʃn] ..........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL

名 污染

参考句型 unless...

▶The air pollution can't be reduced unless the government can pass a new law．除非政府能颁布新法律，否则空气污染无法减轻。

pop·u·lar·i·ty [ˌpɒpjʊˈlærətɪ] ................CET6 TOEFL

名 名望；流行

参考句型 not both / all / every...

▶Famous people have to pay a high price for popularity, but not all the people know that.

为了出名，名人要付出很高的代价，但不是所有人都知道这一点。

port·a·ble [ˈpɔ:təbl] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

形 可携带的

参考句型 why not...?

▶Why not buy a portable radio? I think it's more convenient.

为什么不买台手提收音机呢？我觉得它更方便。

por·ter [ˈpɔ:tə(r)] .......................CET4 CET6 考研

名 搬运工

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Will you tell me how much I should give the porter as a tip?

你能告诉我应该给行李搬运工多少小费吗？

por·tray [pɔ:ˈtreɪ] ......................考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

动 描绘

同 depict 描绘

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶The book portrays his personal experience; don't you think so?

这本书描绘了他的个人经历，你不觉得吗？

pos·sess [pəˈzes] ....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL

动 拥有

参考句型 why not...?

▶The country possesses rich mineral deposits, so why not make use of them？这个国家拥有丰富的矿藏，那么为什么不好好利用它们呢？

pos·ses·sion [pəˈzeʃn] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

名 拥有物；财产

参考句型 once...

▶A true friend is the best possession, so once you have one, you must cherish him.

真诚的朋友是最宝贵的财富，因此一旦你拥有了一个，就必须好好地珍惜他。

pre·cise [prɪˈsaɪs] ..........................CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS GRE

形 明确的；准确的

同 exact 确切的

参考句型 it+be动词+adj.+of/for sb+to+v....

▶It is difficult for the police to get precise information about this man.

警察很难获得有关此人的准确信息。

pre·dict [prɪˈdɪkt] ........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

动 预测

参考句型 how (what / when...)+to do...?

▶I can't predict when I can meet her again, because we haven't got in touch with each other for a long time.

我无法预测什么时候会再见到她，因为我们已经很久没有联系了。

pref·er·a·ble [ˈprefrəbl] ...................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL

形 较好的

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶Health without riches is preferable to riches without health; don't

you think so？有健康而无财富比有财富而无健康更好，你不这样认为吗？

preg·nan·cy [ˈpreɡnənsɪ] ......................IELTS

名 怀孕

参考句型 do / would you mind...?

▶Do you mind telling me what you ate during this pregnancy?

你介不介意告诉我你这次怀孕期间都吃了些什么？

preg·nant [ˈpregnənt] ............................CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

形 怀孕的

参考句型 it is a pity (shame / surprise...) that...

▶It is a surprise that she has been a month pregnant. I didn't even notice that.

她都怀孕一个月了，真令人惊讶。我竟然都没注意到。

prep·o·si·tion [ˌprepəˈzɪʃn] ............................ CET4 CET6 考研 GRE

名 介词

参考句型 ...so that...

▶You must put a preposition between the two words so that they can state a precise meaning together．你必须在两个词之间放入一个介词，这样它们才能一起表达出一个确切的意思。

pre·sen·ta·tion [ˌpreznˈteɪʃn] .................CET6 IELTS GRE

名 赠送；呈现

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Will you please give me a presentation copy?

麻烦你给我一本赠阅本好吗？

pres·er·va·tion [ˌprezəˈveɪʃn]..........................CET6 TOEFL

名 保存

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶It is no wonder that the china is in an excellent state of preservation, because it's very expensive.

难怪这个瓷器被保存得极为完好，因为它非常昂贵。

pre·serve [prɪˈzɜ:v] ..................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

动 保存；维护

参考句型 let's / let us...

▶Let's preserve our natural resources from now on, shall we?

让我们从现在开始保护我们的自然资源，好吗？

pre·ven·tion [prɪˈvenʃn] .......................CET6

名 预防

参考句型 比较级+than...

▶I am greatly（大大地）convinced that prevention is better than cure;do you think so?

我深信预防重于治疗，你也这样觉得吗？

prime [praɪm] ......................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 初期

形 首要的

同 principal 首要的

参考句型 let's / let us...

▶名 Let's go and enjoy the prime of the moon, and don't forget to take some fruits.

我们欣赏新月去吧，还有别忘了带一些水果。

▶形 This problem is a matter of prime importance; let's solve it first.

这个问题是一个首要的问题，我们先来解决它吧。

prim·i·tive [ˈprɪmətɪv] .........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

形 原始的

同 original 原始的

参考句型 比较级+than...

▶I think our modern society is more advanced than the primitive society.

我觉得现代社会比原始社会先进多了。

pri·va·cy [ˈprɪvəsɪ] ................考研 IELTS

名 隐私

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶Don't you think it's a violation of your privacy?

难道你不觉得这是对你隐私的一种侵犯吗？

priv·i·lege [ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ] ................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 特权

动 给予……特权

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶名 There is no one having the right to grant（赋予）him such privilege.

没人有权赋予他这种特权。

▶动 It is said that he can privilege one from arrest, but in fact, there is no such precedent（先例）yet.

据说他可以给予某人免受逮捕的特权，但事实上还没有这样的先例。

pro·ce·dure [prəˈsi:dʒə(r)] ................ CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

名 手续；程序

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶There is some confusion for me about the correct procedure for obtaining a visa（签证）.

对取得签证的正确手续我还有些不太明白。

pro·ceed [prəˈsi:d] ....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

动 进行

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Would you tell me how to proceed with the negotiation（谈判）?

你能告诉我如何继续进行这次的谈判吗？

pro·duc·tion [prəˈdʌkʃn] ..................CET4 CET6 考研

名 制造

参考句型 or / otherwise...

▶We must reduce the production cost, or our products will have to be sold at a very high price.

我们必须降低生产成本，否则我们的产品将不得不以高价出售。

pro·duc·tive [prəˈdʌktɪv] .................. CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

形 生产的；多产的

参考句型 I don't think / suppose / believe that...

▶I don't think it was a productive meeting.

我觉得这不是一次富有成效的会议。

pro·fes·sion [prəˈfeʃn] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL名 专业

参考句型 how about / what about...?

▶My father is a high school teacher by profession; what about your

father？我爸爸是一名高中老师，你爸爸呢？

pro·fes·sion·al [prəˈfeʃənl] .........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

名 专家

形 专业的

参考句型 why not...?

▶名 He is a real professional. Why not ask him for some advice?

他是个真正的专家，为什么不问问他的意见呢？

▶形 Why not get some professional advice from the expert before you make the decision？为何不在你做这个决定之前听听专家的意见呢？

pro·fes·sor [prəˈfesə(r)] ....................CET4 CET6 考研

名 教授

参考句型 by the time...

▶By the time he came to this university, he became the youngest professor there.

他来到这所大学的时候，就成为了那所大学里最年轻的教授。

prof·it·a·ble [ˈprɒfɪtəbl] .................CET6 考研

形 有利的

同 beneficial 有利的

参考句型 I don't think / suppose / believe that...

▶I don't think it's a deal that is profitable to all of the partners.

我认为这并不是一宗对所有合伙人都有利的买卖。

prom·i·nent [ˈprɒmɪnənt] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

形 突出的，显眼的

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶Don't you think a single scarecrow in the fields is prominent?

难道你不认为田野里孤零零的一个稻草人是很显眼的吗？

prom·is·ing [ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ] ....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

形 有可能的；有希望的

参考句型 it is obvious / clear that...

▶It is obvious that the result of the experiment is very promising.

显然这次实验的结果是很有希望的。

pro·mo·tion [prəˈməʊʃn] .......................CET6

名 增进；促销；升迁

参考句型 let's / let us...

▶It is great to hear about your promotion. Let's celebrate it tonight.

听到你升迁真是太好了，我们今晚庆祝一下吧。

prompt [prɒmpt] ............................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

形 即时的

名 提示

参考句型 what do you think of / about...?

▶形 Deliberate（慎重的）in counsel（商议）, prompt in action; what do you think of that?

考虑要仔细，行动要迅速。你觉得呢？

▶名 I think she needs to be given a prompt; what do you think of her?

我觉得她需要人提示，你觉得她怎么样呢？

pro·noun [ˈprəʊnaʊn] .........................CET4 CET6 考研

名 代词

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶"I", "you" and "he" are all personal pronouns. Will you please make some example sentences?

“I”“you”和“he”都是人称代词。你能造一些句子出来吗？

pro·nun·ci·a·tion [prəˌnʌnsɪˈeɪʃn] ......................CET4 CET6 考研

名 发音

参考句型 it+be动词+adj.+of/for sb+to+v....

▶It is hard for us to imitate the pronunciation of the English native speakers.

我们很难模仿英语为母语的人的发音。

pros·per [ˈprɒspə(r)] .......................考研 TOEFL

动 兴盛，繁荣

参考句型 isn't (don't / can't / won't...)+sb...?

▶I think that the country is prospering because of its strong government;don't you think so?

我认为这个国家正逐渐繁荣起来是因为有了一个强有力的政府，你不这样认为吗？

pros·per·i·ty [prɒˈsperətɪ] .................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL GRE

名 繁荣

参考句型 what do you think of / about...?

▶Prosperity makes friends, adversity（逆境）tries them; what do you think of it？有钱容易交朋友，患难才能见真情。你觉得呢？

pros·per·ous [ˈprɒspərəs] ...................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

形 繁荣的

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶A lot of rich people were living in this town before; it is no wonder that the town used to be a very prosperous one.

之前有很多有钱人住在这个城镇，难怪这个城镇过去很繁荣。

pro·tein [ˈprəʊti:n] .....................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS

名 蛋白质

参考句型 why not...?

▶Why not have more food rich in protein? It helps to build up your strength.

为什么不多吃些富含蛋白质的食物呢？它有助于增强你的体质。

pro·test [ˈprəʊtest] ........................CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 抗议

动 反对，抗议

参考句型 it+be动词+adj.+of/for sb+to+v....

▶名 It is wrong for the government to turn a deaf ear to people's protests.

政府对人们的抗议充耳不闻，这是不对的。

▶动 He protested against their criticism, but it's hard for him to change the fact.

尽管他对他们的批评提出了抗议，但是也很难改变事实。

prov·erb [ˈprɒvəb] ........................CET6

名 谚语

参考句型 it+be动词+adj.+of/for sb+to+v....

▶It's very difficult for us to render（翻译）this proverb into Chinese.

我们很难将这句谚语翻译成中文。

psy·cho·log·i·cal [ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl] .....................CET4 CET6 IELTS

形 心理学的

参考句型 I wish...

▶The doctor said he had some psychological problems, but I still wish it was not true.

尽管医生说他有心理问题，但是我还是希望这不是真的。

psy·chol·o·gist [saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst] .......................CET6

名 心理学家

参考句型 it is / was...that / who...

▶It was the psychologist, Sigmund Freud, who put forward a theory and shocked the entire world.

是心理学家西格蒙德·弗洛伊德提出了一个震惊全世界的理论。

psy·chol·o·gy [saɪˈkɒlədʒɪ] ......................... CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE

名 心理学

参考句型 how about / what about...?

▶He obtained a degree in psychology this year; what about you?

他今年获得了心理学学位，你呢？

pub·li·ca·tion [ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃn] .........................CET4 CET6 考研

名 发表；出版

参考句型 I don't think / suppose / believe that...

▶As an editor, I don't think this article is suitable for publication.

作为一名编辑，我认为这篇文章不宜发表。

pub·lic·i·ty [pʌbˈlɪsətɪ] ..................考研 TOEFL IELTS

名 宣传；出风头

参考句型 it is no wonder that...

▶This incident was very famous at that time; it is no wonder that the incident got a lot of publicity.

这件事情在当时非常轰动，难怪这一事件在当时引起了公众的极大关注。

pub·lish [ˈpʌblɪʃ] .......................CET4 CET6 考研

动 出版

参考句型 I hope...

▶I hope the writer can publish this book again, so do the other readers.

我希望作者能再版这本书，其他的读者们也希望如此。

pub·lish·er [ˈpʌblɪʃə(r)] ................CET6

名 出版者；出版社

参考句型 will / would you (please)...?

▶Will you tell me why the publisher refused to publish this book?

你能告诉我出版社为什么拒绝出版这本书吗？

pur·suit [pəˈsju:t]........................CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

名 追求

参考句型 there+be 动词+(not)...

▶There might be a lot of setbacks（挫折）and failures in his pursuit of success.

在他追求成功的路上也许充满了挫折和失败。