A History of Modern Africa

1800 to the Present

Third Edition

by Richard J.Reid

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

All Rights Reserved.

This translation published under license. Authorized translation from the English language edition, entitled A History of Modern Africa（Third Edition）, ISBN 978-1-119-38192-1, by Richard J.Reid, Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the original copyrights holder. Copies of this book sold without a Wiley sticker on the cover are unauthorized and illegal.